# Print Surface, Bed & Y Axis

On an i3 style printer, the bed moves in the Y axis (i3 style printers are therefore nicknamed bed slingers for this reason). The bed also contains the print surface and a heated bed. In the case of a Prusa i3 MK3S, it uses a spring steel sheet with a PEI surface adhered to it. This spring steel sheet is coupled to the bed carriage through magnets located underneath the bed.

Generally, the main form of maintenance needed to be performed on the Y axis carriage is checking the belt tension is set right and tightening/loosening it as necessary. You can read more about it here:

{% embed url="<https://help.prusa3d.com/en/article/adjusting-belt-tension-mk3-s_112380>" %}
Tensioning belts
{% endembed %}

![Assembly of the Y-axis. Image from Prusa.](/files/-MS0tYc0asInDYE4KsCk)

## Spring Steel Sheet

Prusa uses a spring steel sheet that has a smooth PEI film stuck on one sideas the printing surface. Prints are done on this surface and because of the flexible nature of the spring steel sheet, a user can easily flex the plate to remove prints quickly.

![Prusa spring steel sheet. Image from Prusa.](/files/-MS0nPXTTdPeIuqItijI)

Using a PEI print surface does require some cleaning and maintenance to make sure prints stick and adhere well to the bed. This is also generally the number 1 reason of why warping occurs and how to combat/prevent it.

There several ways to clean the surface, ranging from regular soap and water and IPA alcohol wipes. You can read more about spring steel sheets here:

{% embed url="<https://help.prusa3d.com/en/article/flexible-steel-sheets_2195>" %}

{% hint style="info" %}
You will notice our spring steel sheets have a rough look; these have been sanded with a high grit sandpaper which works well as a final resort to restore adhesion .
{% endhint %}

## Heated PCB Bed

On the Y carriage, you will find the Prusa heated PCB bed. It is what the spring steel sheet sits on and has magnets glued underneath it to hold the spring steel sheet in place. It's function is to heat up the print surface which is crucial for certain plastics that requires a hot surface to remain well stuck on.

{% hint style="danger" %}
**Be careful! The heated bed can achieve up to 100°C heat, which is&#x20;*****dangerous*****&#x20;and painful to touch**
{% endhint %}

![Heated PCB bed. Image from Prusa.](/files/-MS0ltythAwhlKQb76Zl)

Generally, the heater bed does not require any fiddling. However, if you need to disassemble it for troubleshooting issues, follow the guide here:

{% embed url="<https://help.prusa3d.com/en/guide/7-heatbed-psu-assembly_172872>" %}


---

# Agent Instructions: Querying This Documentation

If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter:

```
GET https://ms-kb.msd.unimelb.edu.au/next-lab/3d-printing/open-access-printers/prusa-open-access/hardware-glossary/print-surface-bed-and-y-axis.md?ask=<question>
```

The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
