Lighting Basics ※

Tripod

A tripod assists in stabilising a camera. It is recommended to use a tripod where possible to stabilise your camera when shooting studio/indoor model photography. This is due to the indoor light levels and the ability to re-adjust your camera settings without constantly repositioning your camera.

Manfrotto O55 Tripod

Further information about ABP Tripods can be found here.

Lighting

Artificial lighting is a critical element of studio/indoor model photography. To get the best results, it is recommended to switch off any room lighting in the space you are in and to use a lighting kit to illuminate your space. Further information regarding ABP Lighting can be found herearrow-up-right.

Aputure LED portable studio lights

When setting up your lighting kit, your aim is to reduce shadows cast upon your model while clearing showing your design. A common technique here is to utilise 2-point or 3-point lighting to illuminate your model.

A 2-Point lighting setup used to illuminate the model

It is recommended to:

  • Place lights opposite each other - to avoid casting shadows over your model.

  • Soften shadows using light position and diffusion (this can be done through adjusting the position of the light, brightness of the light and/or diffusing the light source using a translucent cover).

  • Not use the camera flash - instead adjust your camera settings and lighting positions to get the best results.

Background

When positioning your model, it is important that your background doesn’t detract from your design. A commonly used background setup is called a ‘sweep’, where a piece of flexible material (including paper or cloth) is hung to remove corners and blemishes from a photograph. The sweep provides a gentle curve up to a vertical surface which is invisible in a photograph; perfect for showcasing your design.

Photography 'Sweep' backdrop - Note the curve of the material down to the floor

A sweep can be simply set up using a vertical surface and a piece of paper. It is recommended to use the MSD photo studio spaces where possible, which contain a sweep and lighting setup. More information regarding the ABP Photo Studios is available herearrow-up-right.

Last updated